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As soon as I arrived in Hong Kong, I think I fell in love. I
knew with as much as I am interested in all things Asian, I would feel this
way. I’m not surprised. It was pretty much what I was expecting it to be. Not to
say I had any concrete expectations coming here. It’s just the vague picture
of what was in my head feels realized somehow. My first impression was that I
was in an endless Chinatown. Perhaps having a Chinese extended family and
spending time with them out in various Chinatowns did give me an idea of how it
could be. But, that seems somewhat ridiculous to me…
Overall, Hong Kong at first seems big, loud, overwhelming to
the senses, and completely awesome. We are told that, in fact, it is not that
big, but it still seems like it is. We’ve trekked all over and haven’t covered
even half of what there is to see. It has the feel of a huge city. The urgency
in crowds, the sheer number of people, etc. And like most cities, there are
different feelings for various times of the day. As with any other place I’ve
been, I like the dead of night when everyone else is asleep and things are dark
and quiet. You can explore so much this way. As I keep saying to everyone, I
didn’t come here to sleep. Plenty of time for that when I go home. I also love
early morning, when things are still somewhat quiet but everyone is starting their day. The people that are around at each of these times are
different too. (I love seeing the old
ladies doing t’ai chi in the parks on my morning walk to the MTR station.)
The downside, which I do feel like I was prepared for at least, are
the heat, bugs, and pushy people. All three are annoying but it’s not the type
of thing that would ever sour my liking of a place. Hong Kong is a unique place
and, even though I haven’t travelled much, I doubt there is anywhere else like
it in the world.
One thing I wasn’t expecting was that sometimes I feel
really sad thinking about my mother-in-law. (For those that are unaware, she
passed away last month.) She was originally from Hong Kong and I kind of always
thought we would travel here together. It seems to hit me at strange moments,
like when I’m out at a restaurant for dinner or walking various temple grounds.
I suppose it’s natural.
The first week was amazing. I have never packed so much into
so little time. As soon as we landed, we began “adventuring”. Our first night
was pretty much just getting settled in our respective rooms and walking around
Tai Kok Tsui (our neighbourhood). The second day, we ventured a little further
and went shopping in Mong Kok. Day 3 was exploring the Peak, Wong Tai Sin
temple, Chi Lin Nunnery and Gardens, and the Hong Kong Museum of History,
finishing with dinner with the LHK staff at the Cricket Club. Day 4, we went to
Macau and wandered around a really cool temple called A-Ma (which was built
into a huge rock) and day 5 we went to the Big Buddha. On day 6, we went on a
tour of the LHK campuses and then my roommates and I went on an epic mission to
find a Pizza Hut that we had been craving since others had brought it up a few
days earlier. Day 7, 8, and 9 were spent with the kids at LHK. And today, we
went to an island called Cheung Chau to see the Bun Festival. (All of this will
be explained in detail on my blog, day by day.)
It’s hard to say exactly what it is that I have learned
about the people and culture of Hong Kong. I feel that my existing knowledge
has been reinforced throughout my first week. I knew that education and
academic success was highly valued in this culture, and that has definitely been
apparent. The fact that two and three-year-olds are speaking three languages
and reading already is a reflection of that value. It is also interesting to me
to note that the culture seems to put the collective ahead of the individual. It
shows even in the lack of what in Canada we would consider manners. People here
are pushy and cut in front of you in line, bump into, step on your feet, etc.
and they hardly ever say sorry or excuse themselves or any of the other things
we think of as considerate. It was explained to us that this is because there
are so many people here that it is never expected because it is inevitable for
those things to happen. It may not be how I conduct myself personally but I don’t
judge others for not behaving that way. You can’t really be mad at people for
not valuing the same things you do. And maybe I appreciate it even more when
they do go out of their way to apologize.
My first impressions of LHK specifically can be summed up as
“wow”. I know most of (if not all) of the group I am travelling with prefer the
child-directed approach to learning. In school, we were taught about the
benefits of that style and not so much for the teacher-directed methods. In
Canada (western countries, in general), highly regard freedom, choice, and
independence. Here, it is more necessary to mold children into the citizen that
will eventually comprise this society. The job market here (not just Hong Kong,
but East Asia in general) is highly competitive and demanding. Preparation for
their lifestyle must begin very early in life in order for individuals to
become successful. Parents have high expectations of the schools their children
attend. They rely on the school to prepare their children for the next stage of
their education. The teacher-directed, academic focused style makes sense for
this culture. And the benefits are apparent. I can see the pros and cons of
both different ways of educating young children. In my own future practice, I
would like to take the aspects of each and use them in working with kids.
Although many of my “classmates” have claimed strong opinions about LHK’s
methods, I am not here to judge or asses them. I am here to learn. And it’s
fascinating. I think a parent of a Canadian child would freak out if there were
lines on the floor that the children had to follow when lining up and walking
through the halls. Here, it just makes sense (and you have to admit, it’s
really cute). The way the teachers speak to the children may come across as
harsh, but it also reinforces their expectations of the child and lets him/her
know exactly what the desired behaviour is. There is something to be said of
the western way of encouraging children to problem solve and think for
themselves but there is also the benefit of scholarly success. I am in a
pre-nursery classroom at LHK (what we would call toddlers at home), but they
conduct themselves more like the older preschool children at home (Kindergarten
or JK). When I taught in a toddler class in Canada, the classroom was chaotic.
The discipline and consistency that leads to behaviour modification and
measureable results was not there. (This could be just the location I taught
in, but speaking to others, it seems a consistent observation.) At LHK, they
are like a well-oiled machine. Watching the children at snack time is a perfect
example. When they finish eating, they take their bowls and forks to the cart
and put them away in the right place. Then return to their seat, take out cloth
from their school bags and wipe their hands and mouth, then place it back in a
container in their bags along with the drinking cup they used, and replace
their bags in the cubbies. All without any prompting. I find that toddlers in
Canada go to child care to “be looked after” (ie. babysitting). It may be with
a focus on encouraging development but it is a natural type of development that
would likely happen whether they attended the child care centre or not. (The
potential of the child may be more fully realized. Maybe not. It depends on the
quality of the centre.) At LHK, the children attend to learn. It is not for
being looked after. They could stay home with their nanny for that. It is a
school. The things they learn there are things they will not learn outside of
that environment.
Of course, they are still children. The similarities between
Canadian children and children in Hong Kong are the same as they would be
anywhere in the world. They cry when they are upset. They get tired. Their
attention span is not endless. They like to play and have fun. They are naturally
curious. Etc.
When it comes to my own interactions with the children at
LHK, I have to use different strategies than I would at home. Of course, my
core nature will not (cannot) change. I can’t act in a way that does not come naturally.
Thankfully for this experience, my personality suits the environment. I think
my attitude helps me as well. I am not approaching this with a negative view of
their methods. I came here knowing things would be different and am open to
learning about the strategies the teachers here use and their benefits. So far,
I haven’t acted any differently than I would at home. It is not my style to
just jump right in and be engaging with the children right away. I appreciate
that we were given three full days to observe. I feel that my interactions are
inauthentic when I rush into things. It feels forced and I think the children
respond to that. When I deal with children, I have more of a quiet nature than
a lot of my classmates did. It never seemed to be a detriment to my
relationships with children and it doesn’t now. Most children seem to like me
and I believe it is because they can feel the sincerity and caring in my
approach. It has never been something I had to think about though. It is just
how I am.
So, that will not change. What I will have to be mindful of
here is the actual way I have of speaking. Since English is a second language
to the children and the range of understanding is quite varied, I have to be
more aware of the things I say. For instance, I realized I was saying “yeah”
instead of “yes” and using a lot of contractions and not annunciating properly.
This could get in the way of being understood.
Since it has only been three days so far, I don’t know what
else I will have to modify. For the most part, I will try to model the
behaviour of the classroom teachers. The teacher-directed way of leading activities
actually comes more naturally to me than what I was taught to do in school.
Maybe this is because I am older than my classmates and grew up with those
kinds of teachers myself. Or maybe it’s just part of my personality. I like
structure and details.
For the upcoming week, I would like to focus on individual
interactions with the children. When I spoke to my other fellow travellers,
they all said they had been doing this right from the beginning, some even
leading activities already. I felt really bad. Doing that went against my
nature to sit back and acclimate first. When I observe, I actually observe. I
sit and watch, listen, and absorb. I like to know the children’s names and get
a feel for their personalities before I interact with them. Just like how some
children need time to warm up to you, I need to feel comfortable with them too.
I used the first three days to do that.
(By the way, between the morning and afternoon classes, there are 56 children
in pre-nursery. I know mostly all of their names and have a grasp on many of
their personalities as well.) Not to say I didn’t interact at all, but I didn’t
force myself to make conversation when it felt unnatural.
The other thing I want to focus on is being more verbal with
my co-operating teacher. I always ask what to do if I have a question and I
tried to ask for general feedback as well, but there was not a lot of
information shared between us beyond what was asked. Two reserved
personalities, I think.
These two things are, of course, on top of the five activities
that I have to implement. Nerve-wracking, to say the least.
Great blog post. Will be interesting to see how you will integrate the experiences that you have had in Hong Kong in a Western classroom. The philosophies seem so different, yet I can see the pros and cons of each style. Love hearing about your adventures.
ReplyDeleteHey Karen, you hit the nail right on the head with this post, some really insightful stuff here! I encountered many of the same challenges and also taught in a pre nursery class. What I found to be a really interesting comparison was when we visited the HK campuses of our mainland school in Shenzhen. There are many more resources and many students who have a head start with English in HK which definitely changes the dynamic.
ReplyDeleteIt really seems like you have a great insight and approach to the differences in culture and teaching styles!